28 April 2015

39 - Trenches at Auchy, 28 April 1915





Trenches, 28 april 1915
[Wednesday]

Dear family,
Finally, finally I have time to write to you again. Hope you didn’t have any foolish thoughts about that. But we had a couple of really unpleasant days behind us. As I wrote you before our 4 days of rest in Douvrin went down the drain.
We went back to Auchy at night, and once there we got the order “Go directly to this and that part of the trenches and build dugouts for yourselves. And they have to be ready this night”.
What complete rubbish! Like you can build a dugout big enough for 11 men in a few hours. Our mood, which was already pretty bad, did not get better of course. So there we went down the trenches, every one with his rifle etc and on top of that a 6mtr long thick oak pole on your hump, and then slaving over this and under that.
And how long do you think this whole thing lasted? 3 Nights and 2 days non-stop. Sleeping and eating were of course side issues. So you can well understand I did not have time nor inclination to write you even a single postcard.
The dugouts were finally completed yesterday, and they are really “bon”, and, before anything else, really spacious. Unfortunately we don’t have a stove yet.
Yesterday I could finally go to bed, and I slept from 9 in the morning till 7 at night in one go. I can tell you: that did me the world of good. And that without a mattress or straw, just on a dry plank.
Last night we then had to work on the trenches again. They’ve been newly dug and were still without planks to walk on.  But now everything is pico bello. It was quite a job from 11 last night till 9 this morning. But okay.
I really don’t feel like sleeping right now, because I’ve just eaten a lot.
We also have our first wounded now in our group, in a really stupid way. We were outside the trenches digging sods to put on the dug outs so the aeroplanes cannot spot them, and suddenly he was shot through his thigh. It really was a fluke shot as it was so misty the English couldn’t possibly see us because they’re 400-500 metres away in this spot.
My comrade lost consciousness instantly, and I took him to safety and dressed his wound. The English sent us another few bullets, but without result. They must have seens us then. They all have telescopes on their rifles.
The wound is thankfully not serious. Just a flesh-wound. A nice “Heimatschuß”, to the envy of many. But not me.
As regards parcels and letters I recently received mother’s letter of the 20th, and a few parcels, the numbers of which I don’t know anymore because of all this mayhem. Luckily the watch arrived, but you really shouldn’t have bought such an expensive one.
The luminescent dial is great. I have not yet had to hold it up to the light at night, I can still see it perfectly. I’d rather like to keep my good watch here. I keep it well wrapped in my trouser pocket. I went to the Feldwebel  with the parcel - you have to show what you want to send away – and he advised me to not send the watch. He had some bad experiences with sending goods home, and others have also confirmed that to me. Nobody sends home anything of value.  So I rather keep it here.
But onwards.
You sent me some leather gloves to use when I’m drawing wire. They’re very nice and very elegant but I do believe that after only 15 minutes of wire drawing they’re shredded. And that would be a shame. I rather have the sturdy gloves from Kevelaer. I can get sent a new pair free of charge. There’s so much junk about here. I have shown the gloves to our “father” Posthum  [He’s the corporal of the Pionier-kommando] and asked him what he thought of them. I’d like you to know his answer “Eich glov bi declr ze Hus, do weten ze och nicht wie et hier ussuht and was das Drahttrecken für ene Geschäft is” [*] He ‘s from Wald [a town south-west of Barmen/Wuppertal] , and he has horse sense. He also know something about pouters [Kind of pigeon], and he also knows my dear friend Rauhaus from Zentral.  He is actually very nice and easy to get along with. You can tell  from the picture that he is very good-natured.
I hope you received the picture. Would be a shame if it hadn’t arrived. The photographing artillery guy unfortunately went to another position with his “little knackwurst” [That is: 10,5cm cannon]
I’ll try to find him again. But back to mother’s letter.
I also have no use for the Kaloderma. When you’re in the trenches your hands are covered in mud in no time. And of course you can’t wash them. So the Kaloderma can’t penetrate the skin. But underneath the clay everything heals just as well. But I found another purpose for the Kaloderma. Recently I disturbed a little bees nest, and that itched quite a bit, even though I have long since promoted  the little animals to kingdom come.(If I had Fenneoil it would have solved it right away)  It doesn’t bother me now anymore, but better be safe than sorry.
Nice that you now have soldiers working in the coldstores (Can’t I get a job there?), and also that the people of the Landsturm have been sent home again. Is Mr Reinhoff one of the lucky ones?
If so then he might face the dilemma of maybe having to sell on his new car with a “large” profit.
Yesterday I received a letter from the Benzenbergs. Walter has probably been sent to Galicia, and doesn’t receive any mail from home. Well, what if I didn’t receive any mail, that is: the Field-artillery here in France have it good even without mail, at least compared to the Infantry.
But enough for today. I want to get some sleep.
With many warm greetings also to August and his family and all the others I am  your  Fritz


* : “I believe that they back home do not quite know what it looks like here, and what exactly this wire-drawing entails”  Original text is in the local dialect. 





Wardiary of 1st KRR  for 24th-28th April 1915 : 


 


The original letter :

23 April 2015

38 - Douvrin, 23 April 1915






Douvrin, 23 april 1915
[Friday]

Dear family,
The day before yesterday I received parcels nrs 81-84, and yesterday mother’s letter of the 18th and a parcel with cakes. I take it that is the nr 85 mother wrote about. I’ve not received the fieldstove yet. If I don’t receive it in the next few days you’ll perhaps have to send me a new one.
I don’t need it at the moment. But when we go to the trenches again it would come in handy. The canned foods tasted wonderful. Too bad there’s only so much in a can. Now I can heat them up on the stove. Please send me the same little stove A Hede has, also with the fuel tablets to heat it.
Today I’m sending you a photograph of our group, which you will certainly like. [*]
We also took some photographs in the trenches, but I lost them, or rather they got stolen. When we go back to Auchy I’ll have some more made. I sent one of the photographs to the Benzenbergs, so if you go and pay them a visit you can see it. I hope to get new prints though, and also some picture-postcards of Auchy. The second photograph didn’t turn out as well as the one I’m sending you today.
Please keep this photograph in a safe place. It is such a nice memory for later. One of the artillery-guys photographed us in the garden here in Auchy. I turned out quite well, with my cap so nicely askew on my head.  But that doesn’t matter really. We all look like black people, but we almost always look like that in reality.
At the moment we’re here in Douvrin, we were supposed to have 4 days of rest. But just now came the order that our career as a sapper is over, and we are to return to the Kompanie tonight.
So you can send the field stove right away. They’re not that terribly expensive, so it doesn’t matter if I suddenly have two. I can give one away then.
So the good life comes to an end for the time being. But at least I’ll be going back to people I know, and that’s also worth something, although I did like my time with this group too. It’s just a shame about the good life.
We won’t go to the trenches straightaway, first it’s to Auchy on stand-by. I can only be annoyed. Yesterday we packed all our stuff, we unpacked it, and today you can pack it all again. That’s the annoying part of it all, you just don’t know what it’s all good for.
I don’t have much to write you anymore. The weather is beautiful, and everything is growing beautifully.  Only for everything to wither and waste away though.
Please write to me about what the garden back home looks like now, and whether everything grows  as well as in previous years. I’d love to know that.
Please also send me writingpaper. I’ve written a lot in the past few days.
Erich [Bonert] sent me a postcard. I’d like to send letters to Walter Benzenberg via Barmen. I believe that is safer.
Enough for today. I’ll write more as soon as possible.
With many fond greetings to everyone   your Fritz


[*] the picture of the sappers in the garden in Auchy. Fritz is third on the left, back row.





and the original letter:


19 April 2015

37 - Auchy, 19 April 1915






Auchy, 19 april 1915
[Monday]


Dear family,
Yesterday I received mother’s letter of the 11th, and again a whole bunch of parcels, 11 this time.
The army stove wasn’t among them, but there wás a can of preserves, which tasted excellent.
That is something quite different from the food we get from the “Kohldampfabwehr” [“anti-hunger defence”] or “Goulashkanone [both nicknames for the fieldkitchen]. The food is not bad at all, very nutritious even, but always the same and ofcourse no meat. It tastes very good too, but you get a bit tired of eating the same food every time.
Here, where we can cook something for ourselves, we’re not so dependant on the fieldkitchen as we were back in Don, and also still in Oignies.
I made friends with a couple of artillery-guys. Those guys always have everything. Yesterday they gave me a big piece of beef liver, which we prepared with potatoes yesterday. I can tell you: that tasted like nothing before. With the eleven of us everyone only got a small piece ofcourse, but we enjoyed it immensely.
We bake potatoes every afternoon, with it we drink cocoa, coffee or tea, and a piece of bread. In the evening the fieldkitchen arrives then with food and again coffee.
With this good life we’re leading here at the moment we’re so boisterous I wish you could see us.
We’re só much the “poor, needy soldiers in France”. I believe many of us didn’t have it as good as this back home.
Furthermore we’re now on 4 nights work and 4 nights rest.  Here in Auchy we moved from our cellar to another house. We now even have real beds (We’re not allowed to undress though, because we can get an alarm at any time), a nice stove with cooking utensils, porcelain plates and cups, and even silver cutlery. As you can see : we lack for nothing.
Furthermore there is a beautiful garden at the back of the house, where I’m now sitting writing this letter.  The cherry trees are about to flower. The flowers I send you today are also from this garden.
I’ve never seen primroses flower so beautifully and abundantly like here; likewise the violas. They’re the last of the season though.
What does the garden back home look like now? Please write to me about it extensively please.  Even here I’m interested in it. Someone else than mother can write me then.  Helene is hard at work, and Else is otherwise “pleasantly” engaged, but Hanne is still there ?
Or do her poor fingers still hurt from writing the engagement-notices?!
In with the parcels there was one from Aunt Bonert (Please thank her for me) and two from Herr Welcke and the employees of B&G .
Please let father know Herrn W, between the lines, that he should not send any more. I sincerely hope I will have nothing to do anymore with his esteemded business. Herr W should be happy he can spend his money in another way. I’ve send the usual thankyou-letter already yesterday. [*]
Then I received a postcard from Erich Bonert, I don’t know where from. He wrote that they’re in reserve and had to work in the garden, which they enjoyed very much in this nice weather.
I’ve written him back. Hopefully he’ll receive my postcard this time.
Enough for today. I’ve lost the will to write along the way.
Maybe more tomorrow.  With many fond greetings   your Fritz











[*] “Herr Wilcke” and his company “B&G” have not been identified yet.


and the original letter: